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【腾讯财经】imf宣布,将人民币纳入sdr货币篮子
2022-05-12 16:19    157 
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国际货泉基金(imf)公布,将人平易近币纳入sdr(出格提款权)货泉篮子,2016年10月1日正式生效,成为可以自由利用的货泉(freely usable currency)。人平易近币的权重为10.92%,跨越日元和英镑,日元的权重为8.33%;英镑的权重为8.09%。

imf声明全文以下:

国际货泉基金组织执行董事会完成出格提款权审议,赞成人平易近币插手出格提款权货泉篮子

the executive board of the international monetary fund (imf) today completed the regular five-yearly review of the basket of currencies that make up the special drawing right (sdr). a key focus of the board review was whether the chinese renminbi (rmb) met the existing criteria to be included in the basket.

国际货泉基金组织(基金组织)执行董事会今天完成了五年一度的出格提款权货泉篮子构成的审议工作。此次执董会审议的一个首要核心是人平易近币是不是合适现有尺度,从而可以被纳入出格提款权货泉篮子。

the board today decided that the rmb met all existing criteria and, effective october 1, 2016 the rmb is determined to be a freely usable currency and will be included in the sdr basket as a fifth currency, along with the u.s. dollar, the euro, the japanese yen and the british pound. launching the new sdr basket on october 1, 2016 will provide sufficient lead time for the fund, its members and other sdr users to adjust to these changes.

执董会决议认为,人平易近币合适所有现有尺度,自2016年10月1日起,人平易近币被认定为可自由利用货泉,并将作为第五种货泉,与美元、欧元、日元和英镑,一道组成出格提款权货泉篮子。为确保基金组织、基金组织成员及其它出格提款权利用方有充沛时候进行调整以顺应新的转变,新的货泉篮子将于2016年10月1日正式生效。

at the conclusion of the meeting, ms. christine lagarde, managing director of the imf, stated:

执董会会议竣事以后,国际货泉基金组织总裁拉加德女士暗示:

“the executive board's decision to include the rmb in the sdr basket is an important milestone in the integration of the chinese economy into the global financial system. it is also a recognition of the progress that the chinese authorities have made in the past years in reforming china’s monetary and financial systems.

“执董会关于将人平易近币纳入出格提款权货泉篮子的决议是中国经济融入全球金融系统的一个主要里程碑。它是对中国政府在曩昔多年来在鼎新其货泉和金融系统方面获得的成就的承认。

the continuation and deepening of these efforts will bring about a more robust international monetary and financial system, which in turn will support the growth and stability of china and the global economy.”

中国在这一范畴的延续推进和深化将推动成立一个加倍布满活力的国际货泉和金融系统。这又会撑持中国和全球经济的成长和不变”。

the value of the sdr will be based on a weighted average of the values of the basket of currencies comprising the u.s. dollar, euro, the chinese renminbi, japanese yen, and british pound. the inclusion of the rmb will enhance the attractiveness of the sdr by diversifying the basket and making it more representative of the world’s major currencies.

出格提款权的价值将由包括美元、欧元、人平易近币、日元和英镑在内的篮子货泉的加权平均值决议。人平易近币纳入出格提款权货泉篮子将使得货泉篮子多元化和更能代表全球首要货泉,从而有助于提高出格提款权作为储蓄资产的吸引力。

the sdr interest rate will continue to be determined as a weighted average of the interest rates on short-term financial instruments in the markets of the currencies in the sdr basket. authorities of all currencies represented in the sdr basket, which now includes the chinese authorities, are expected to maintain a policy framework that facilitates operations for the imf, its membership and other sdr users in their currencies. the paper presented to the board will be released soon.

出格提款权的利率将继续由出格提款权篮子货泉的货泉市场短时间金融东西利率的加权平均值确定。出格提款权篮子中所有货泉的刊行国确当局(今朝也包括中国政府)都应保持能便利基金组织及其成员国和出格提款权的其他利用方以其货泉开展营业操作的政策框架。执董会会商的文件将于近期披发。(以上为声明)

what are the new weights of each currency in the sdr basket?

在sdr篮子中,每种货泉新的权重是几多?

under the formula,the reepective weights of the sdr currencies are:41.73% for the u.s.dollar;30.93% for euro;10.92% for the chinese renminbi; 8.33% for the japanese yen;and 8.09% for the pound sterling.this basket of currencies will take effect on october 1,2016.

在新的sdr篮子组成中,各个货泉的权重以下:美元的权重为41.73%;欧元的权重为30.93%;人平易近币的权重为10.92%;日元的权重为8.33%;英镑的权重为8.09%。新的货泉篮子将在2016年10月1日生效。

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